There’s nothing quite like expressing your creativity through the use of art – with a few strokes of a pencil, you can create something wonderful. You don’t have to be a skilled artist to get started either. In fact, many of us have been sketching and doodling away since childhood, and let’s just say we don’t always need a lot of time or elaborate supplies to create masterpieces.

That being said, having the right art supplies makes a huge difference in your artistic journey. Among the most important tools that serve as the backbone for any creative endeavour is a well-crafted artist pencil set with several different types and shades to choose from.

What Kind of Pencils Do Artists Use?

How a certain pencil set is made and what type of lead is used are two vital elements of an artist’s selection process. Not only can this determine the quality of your artwork, but it can also influence the longevity and durability of your pencils.

Graphite Pencils

Starting off with the most popular and widely used type, graphite varietiesare known for their superior writing capabilities. The lead grade ranges from 9H (the hardest) to 9B (the softest). This means that the harder and lighter you apply pressure, the darker your sketches will be.

They’re made from a mix of graphite and clay, with the ratio of ingredients influencing the hardness or softness of each pencil. To ensure that your work is vivid and precise, make sure to use an eraser that matches your lead grade.

Coloured Pencils

Sometimes you just need a little bit more colour to bring out beautiful compositions. This is when coloured pencils come in handy. There are several types available too, including wax-based, oil-based and watercolour varieties. The most popular type is the wax-based one because they can blend and mix shades easily for a unique hue.

In terms of lead grade, coloured models are generally available in grades from 2H (hard) to 9B (soft). The higher the H number, the lighter and duller your shades will be. While the higher B number will produce darker and more intense tints.

Charcoal Pencils

For a truly dramatic finish, charcoal pencils are the way to go. This type of art supply has been used by master artists for centuries, thanks to its unique ability to create deep blacks and shades with ease. The lead grade can range from 6B (softest) to 9H (hardest), with the soft lead providing a greasy feel and the hard lead being more waxy.

Charcoal versions can be very messy, so make sure to use a fixative or spray if you want your work to last longer. They don’t have to be restricted to paper either – you can use them on canvas, fabric and other surfaces for a unique look.

Watercolour Pencils

If you’re looking for something between the traditional charcoal pencils and coloured varieties, then watercolour pencils may be right up your alley. This gives you the ability to mix colours without any mess. As the name implies, you can get a watercolour effect by adding a bit of water to your work after it’s been drawn.

They’re usually available in grades from 6B (softest) to 9H (hardest). When using this type of art supply, make sure not to use too much pressure when drawing as this will produce a drier and darker effect.

Woodless Pencils

The last type of pencil we’re going to discuss is the woodless variety. It consists of a solid graphite core encased by wax, which allows it to give an even darker hue than traditional varieties. This makes them perfect for creating bold lines and deep blacks in your artwork.

Woodless varieties are typically available in grades from 8B (softest) to 9H (hardest). It’s important to remember that this type is the most brittle, so be gentle when using them to avoid breaking the lead.

Tips and Techniques for Using Artist Pencils

Now that we’ve discussed various types of artist pencil sets, let’s talk about some techniques and tips on how to use them properly. This can directly impact your end result, and it’s important to keep in mind a few things when using these art supplies.

Layering and Blending Colours

A great way to bring out unique shades and hues in your artwork is to layer and blend colours with your pencils. For instance, you can start off by sketching a light outline in graphite before adding the watercolour kind on top. This will create a blend of both mediums for an eye-catching effect.

Creating Texture and Depth

Adding texture to your work can be very satisfying, especially if it’s done properly. To create this effect, use a harder lead pencil and press firmly against the paper. This will create a raised texture that can really make your artwork stand out. When it comes to depth, a softer lead pencil will be your best friend. Apply light layers of colour and blend them together for an impressive finish.

Exploring Different Shading Techniques

Shading is one of the most underappreciated yet crucial elements of any artwork. It can bring out a sense of depth and dimension in your sketches, making them look more realistic. To master this technique, make sure to use a softer lead pencil and apply gradual layers of colour for a smooth finish.

Experimenting With Different Paper Surfaces

The type of paper you use is also an important factor when it comes to creating art. Each surface provides different results – some are great for blending, while others are more suitable for detailed lines. Experiment with different papers and pencils to find out which combination suits your needs best.